The Nigerian government has proposed a strategy to reduce inflation by suspending import duties and tariffs on food, pharmaceuticals, raw materials for industry, inputs for agriculture, and other items.
This was revealed by Finance Minister Wale Edun during a recent presentation of the ASAP (Accelerated Stabilisation and Advancement Plan).
Edun claimed that the strategy was intended to put an end to Nigeria’s economic suffering and had just been submitted to President Bola Ahmed Tinubu.
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This occurs at the same time that food and headline inflation rates in Nigeria rose to 40.53 percent and 33.69 percent, respectively.
For Nigerians, inflation signals an end to their intolerable suffering as their purchasing power declines due to rising prices while staying constant.
Edun offered a solution, stating that when the budgetary reforms are put into place, Nigeria will be taken out of the woods.
He said that when the order is put into effect, import duties and tariffs will be suspended for basic foods, raw materials, and other direct inputs used in manufacturing. These inputs include fertilisers, seedlings, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, flour, grains, and poultry feed.
In a similar vein, it will allow millers to import paddy rice for a period of six months at no duty or value added tax.
“The import duty and other tariffs on the following items are hereby suspended for six months: staple food items, raw materials and other direct inputs used for manufacturing, inputs for agriculture production including fertilizers, seedlings, chemicals, pharmaceutical products, poultry feeds, flour and grains.
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“Value Added Tax, where applicable, is hereby suspended on the following items for the rest of the year 2024: Basic food items and semi-processed, staple food items such as noodles and raw material inputs for the manufacturing of food items, electricity and public transportation, agricultural inputs and produce, and pharmaceutical products”, the document partly reads.
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The Director of the Centre for the Promotion of Private Enterprise, Muda Yusuf, responded to the proposal by stating that Nigeria’s rapidly rising inflation will be subdued by the import tariff relaxation included in the ASAP.
According to Muda, the proposal will take care of a lot of the urgent economic problems that real sector investors are concerned about.
He asked Tinubu’s administration to move more quickly to put the plan into action so that Nigeria’s economy could advance.
“The proposed Accelerated Stabilisation and Advancement Plan is a laudable proposition coming from the Finance Minister. It addresses many of the burning economic issues bothering real sector investors.
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“The plan contains robust and comprehensive fiscal policy measures that stakeholders in the real economy had clamored for over the past year. It addresses the concerns of investors on high interest rates, high cost of cargo clearance at the ports, and high import duty regimes.
“The relaxation of import duties on critical raw materials for manufacturers would calm the raging inflationary pressures in the economy, especially food inflation.
“The fiscal measures reflect the responsiveness of the administration to the concerns of investors in the real economy. We urge for expeditious implementation of the plan, once approved by the president,” he said.
Negotiation of Minimum Wage
The government’s economic plan, known as ASAP, is being proposed in the midst of a debate over minimum wages that has recently gained traction in Nigeria.
The Nigerian economy was shut down on Monday by organised labour because to the government’s failure to enact a new minimum wage.
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But on Tuesday, the workers were able to get the government to promise to pay a minimum wage that was more than N60,000, and as a result, the strike was called off.
A new minimum salary of N494,000 had previously been suggested by the Trade Union Congress and the Nigeria Labour Congress.
It was discovered that talks on a new minimum wage have been reopened by organised labour and the government.
In the meantime, Senator Orji Uzor Kalu suggested a new minimum wage of N75,000 to N90,000 during Tuesday’s plenary.
Paul Alaje, Chief Economist and Partner at SPM, has already stated that N100,000 should be the minimum salary.
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